When financial information must inspire greater confidence, start with clarity. Astritis helps you understand reporting needs, assess readiness, and identify what to confirm before formal assurance is considered.
Clear records make the reporting conversation more productive.
KNOW THE DISTINCTION
Audit and review are not the same.
Both can add confidence to financial statements, but their assurance levels and work differ. The right path depends on purpose, users, and applicable requirements.
01
Audit
Reasonable assurance
An audit seeks reasonable—not absolute—assurance that statements are free from material misstatement. It evaluates evidence, controls, estimates, and selected transactions more extensively. Formal audit work and any report require an authorized, independent practitioner and agreed terms.
More extensive evidence and testing
Focus on material misstatement risk
Reasonable assurance, never a guarantee
02
Review
Limited assurance
A review provides limited assurance, based primarily on inquiries and analytical procedures. Its scope is narrower than an audit’s and it offers less assurance. A review is not an audit; terms must be confirmed for the jurisdiction and engagement.
Primarily inquiries and analysis
Narrower work than an audit
Limited assurance, not certainty
Assurance does not guarantee accuracy or detection of every error or fraud, and does not replace management’s responsibilities. Scope varies by situation and location.
WHEN CLARITY MATTERS
Common reporting moments.
01An investor, lender, board, or funder asks for statements with a specified assurance level.
02Your organization is preparing for financing, a transaction, a grant, or governance review.
03Leadership wants stronger records before approaching a formal assurance provider.
HOW ASTRITIS HELPS
Prepare the conversation before the engagement.
Astritis offers financial reporting review, assurance needs assessment, and consultation on scope and requirements—making the next discussion focused and practical.
01
Clarify requirements
Discuss statement users, their request, and reporting questions.
02
Review readiness
Identify records, reconciliations, schedules, and explanations needing attention.
03
Frame the scope
Organize preparation gaps and questions for clear scope discussions.
A PRACTICAL START
From questions to a clearer brief.
01
Share the context
Share what prompted the need, statement users, and relevant decisions.
02
Map the records
Consider financial statements and supporting information at a high level.
03
Agree the next step
Record open questions, priorities, and scope for the appropriate provider to confirm.
PREPARE THOUGHTFULLY
Bring the picture into focus.
Records depend on your situation. These are readiness discussion starters, not a complete request list.
Current and prior financial statements
Trial balance and general-ledger extracts
Key bank and balance-sheet reconciliations
Schedules for material balances
Relevant stakeholder requests
Use an agreed secure channel for records. Never send confidential documents or identifiers in a general inquiry.
QUESTIONS, ANSWERED
A more informed first conversation.
Do we need an audit or a review?
It depends on the statement users and applicable requirements. We clarify the request and preparation needs; the formal provider confirms the engagement.
Is a review the same as an audit?
No. A review uses mainly inquiries and analysis for limited assurance. An audit has broader work and reasonable, not absolute, assurance.
Can Astritis issue an audit or review report?
Formal assurance and reports require confirmation of authorization, independence, jurisdiction, and engagement terms before acceptance.
What can we do before speaking with a formal provider?
Organize records, intended users, deadlines, questions, and reconciliation gaps. Astritis can help prepare the conversation.
Before formal assurance work, the practitioner confirms the engagement, local authorization or license requirements, independence, jurisdiction, and terms.
Audit & Review
Start with a clearer reporting conversation.
Tell us what stakeholders have requested. We will help clarify the preparation and scope questions for the next step.